
Zinnia angustifolia
Genus: Zinnia - Species: angustifolia - Family: Asteraceae
Phonetic Spelling: ZIN-ee-ah an-gus-tih-FOH-lee-ah
Common Names:
- Creeping Zinnia
- Mexican Zinnia
- Narrow-leaf Zinnia
- Youth and old age
- Youth on age
Creeping zinnia is a clumping, annual flowering plant in the Asteraceae (aster) family and native to northern and western Mexico. It typically grows 8 to 16 inches tall. The zinnia is named in honor of Johann Gottfried Zinn, a German botanist.
Plant in full sun in well-draining to slightly dry clay or loam soils. Adding compost to the soil before planting will improve the plant’s quality. The plant has a high drought tolerance and is seldom damaged by deer.
Creeping zinnia blooms abundantly from summer to frost. Its typically single, daisy-like flowers attract butterflies, honey bees, and other pollinators. Plant them in mass in a pollinator garden, along a border, or near a patio. They work well in containers or hanging baskets, lining a walkway, or in cutting or cottage-themed gardens.
Quick ID
- Imbricated, obtuse involucral bracts
- Leaves are opposite, sessile, and narrow linear-lanceolate
- Leaves typically have one vein
- Heads are small with a single row of ray flowers
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems:
No significant problems. Some cultivars have shown excellent resistance to phytophthora. See Phytophthora Root and Crown Rot in the Landscape.
The Clemson Cooperative Extension Home and Garden Information Center has a factsheet on common zinnia insect pests and diseases.
VIDEO Created by Elisabeth Meyer for "Annuals, Perennials, Vines, and Groundcovers" a plant identification course offered in partnership with Longwood Gardens.
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Quick Facts
- Height: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 6 in.
- Width: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.
- USDA Zones:
- 7a
- 7b
- 8a
- 8b
- 9a
- 9b
- 6a
- 6b
- 4a
- 4b
- 5a
- 5b
- 10a
- 10b
- 3a
- 3b
- 11a
- 11b
- 2a
- 2b
- NC Region:Not specified
Origin:Northern and western Mexico
- Life Cycle:
- Annual
- Plant Types:
- Annual
- Habit:Not specified
Distribution
South and Central America, the West Indies, the United States, Australia, and Italy
Uses
N/A