
Philodendron erubescens
Genus: Philodendron - Species: erubescens - Family: Araceae
Phonetic Spelling: fil-oh-DEN-dron air-rue-BES-senz
Common Names:
- Blushing Philodendron
- Red-Leaf Philodendron
Philodendron erubescens is a climbing tropical herbaceous perennial in the arum family (Araceae). It is native to Colombia and will grow up to 60 feet tall in its native rainforests. It is commonly known as the Blushing Philodendron and is very popular as a houseplant for its attractive foliage and unique coloring. When grown indoors, It typically grows 3 ft. tall and 16 inches wide.
The specific epithet, erubescens, means "to turn red or blushes." The leaves, petioles, and spathe of this plant all exhibit the "blush" coloring. The leaves are glossy, deep green on the upper surface, and have a reddish or copper coloring on the underside. The leaves can measure 9 to 18 inches long. The petioles are purplish-red and are equally as long as the leaf. The shape and color of the leaves can vary from one plant to another. The flower is a white spadix that is surrounded by reddish-burgundy spathe. Indoor plants rarely flower.
This species prefers warm temperatures, high humidity, moist, well-drained soil rich in organic matter, and partial shade. When grown indoors, it can be a climber on a moss pole or trellis, or it can grow spreading outwards which would require more space. It prefers temperatures between 65 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit and should be protected from cold drafts. Direct sunlight should also be avoided.
The Blushing Philodendron has air-purifying qualities and can remove certain toxins from the air such as xylene and trichloroethylene. This plant will be decorative and at the same time will be improving the air quality of your home.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Monitor for spider mites, mealybugs, aphids, and scale insects. Overwatering can cause root rot. It is also susceptible to leaf spot diseases. This can be prevented by watering the plant at the base and preventing the water from contacting the leaves.
Tags
Quick Facts
- Height: 2 ft. 0 in. - 60 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 1 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.
- USDA Zones:
- 10a
- 10b
- 11a
- 11b
- 12a
- 12b
- NC Region:Not specified
Origin:Colombia
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Plant Types:
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Poisonous
- Vine
- Houseplant
- Habit:Not specified
Distribution
N/A
Uses
N/A