
Nelumbo lutea
Genus: Nelumbo - Species: lutea - Family: Nelumbonaceae
Phonetic Spelling: nee-LUM-bo LOO-tee-uh
Common Names:
- American Lotus
- American Lotus-lily
- Nelumbo
- Yonkapin
A large-flowered marginal aquatic perennial that typically grows 3-6’ tall in shallow water and spreads, sometimes aggressively, by thickened rhizomes rooted in the mud. This plant is often found near ponds, lakes, slow streams, and marshes.
This plant has flowers that grow up to 10" across, making them one of the largest flowers in North America. The flowers are thermogenic (generating heat) and are pollinated by beetles, primarily Chrysomelidae and medium-sized bees. Phorid flies (Phoridae) also visit the flowers.
For water gardens or small ponds, plant roots in large containers or planting baskets with up to 24” of water covering the crowns. Container grown plants are easier to control and, if desired, to move to other locations. This plant is tolerant of heat. The rubes, leaves, and seeds of this plant are edible.
Tags
Quick Facts
- Height: 3 ft. 0 in. - 6 ft. 0 in.
- Width: Not specified
- USDA Zones:
- 7a
- 7b
- 8a
- 8b
- 9a
- 9b
- 6a
- 6b
- 4a
- 4b
- 5a
- 5b
- 10a
- 10b
- NC Region:Not specified
Origin:South East Canada to Mexico, Greater Antilles, Colombia
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Plant Types:
- Native Plant
- Wildflower
- Water Plant
- Habit:Not specified
Distribution
New York and Ontario west to Minnesota and south to Florida and Texas plus Mexico, Central America, Columbia and the West Indies.
Uses
The young leaf stalks/leaves, the rootstock and the seeds were eaten by native Americans.